Differentphilosophic□lsc□□olshaveo□feredvariousinter□ret□□ionsof□enZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucianism,R□nisseenasa□in□erentqualityth□tc□nbec□ltiva□e□□hr□ugheducation□s□lf-di□ciplin□,andmo□al□r□ctice.Me□cius,aprominentConfucianthinke□,arg□□□th□thumanbeings□rebornwithan□n□atesenseofgoodness,whic□canben□rture□and□e□elope□thro□ghproperguid□ncea□deduc□□ion.X□n□□,□□other□onfuci□nphil□sopher,□ookamorepes□im□stic□□ew,su□g□s□ingthat□umannatureisinherentlyself□sh□n□thatmoralvi□tue□mustbeim□□□edthrou□hstric□□ocialn□rmsand□nsti□□□ions□ Diff□rent□□□lo□ophi□alschool□ha□e□ffer□dvariousint□rp□□tationsofR□n□haDe□en□uan.InConfuci□nism□□enisseenasaninherentqu□lityt□a□□□□becultiva□edthr□□gh□ducation,self-discipline,andmor□lpracti□e.Mencius,□promine□tConfucianthinker□argue□th□□hu□anbe□ngsarebornwitha□in□at□senseofgood□es□,whichcan□enur□ure□andde□elo□edt□rough□□□p□rgui□an□e□□deducation.□unzi,a□oth□rC□nfuc□anphiloso□he□,□ooka□ore□essimisti□view,sugges□□□□thathumann□t□reisin□erentlysel□□shandthatmo□al□irtuesmustbeimpose□throughstrictsoci□lnorm□□ndi□□titution□.□/p□ Diff□r□n□philosop□icalschoolsh□ve□fferedv□riousint□rpr□□□tionsofRen□h□De□enYua□.InConfuciani□m,Renis□□enasaninherentqualitythatcanbec□ltivatedt□rougheducation□self-disc□pline,andmoralpract□ce.Mencius,apr□□i□entConfucian□hink□r,□rguedth□th□manb□ingsar□bornwit□aninnatese□s□□fgoodne□s,whi□hcanben□rt□redandde□elopedthr□ughpr□p□□guida□ceanded□□ation.Xunz□,ano□h□rC□nfucianp□□l□sopher,tookamorepessimi□ticview,suggesti□gt□a□humannatureisinher□ntlys□lfishandthatmora□vi□tuesm□st□□imposedthroughst□ictso□ia□normsandi□stitutions. □iff□re□tphi□oso□hicalsc□ool□ha□eofferedvario□□interpretati□nso□RenZhaDeBenY□an□InC□nfuci□nism,Renissee□asaninherentqual□□ythat□□nbecultivatedthroughe□ucation,s□□f-discipline,and□oral□ractic□.Menci□□,□promi□entConfucia□th□nker,arguedthathum□nbeingsare□□rnwitha□i□n□t□se□seofgoodness,whic□□anbenu□ture□andde□elope□throughpro□er□u□d□nce□nded□□□tion.Xunzi□anotherCo□fucian□h□□osop□er,tookamorepessimisticview,su□gestingthathumannature□sinherentlyselfishand□hatmoralvirtu□smustbeimposedthroughstrictsoci□□norm□andinstit□ti□□s.