全集 主演:杰森·贝盖 杰西·李·索弗 崔茜·史皮瑞达可斯 玛瑞娜·斯奎尔西亚提 帕特里克·约翰·弗吕格 拉罗伊斯·霍金斯 艾米·莫顿 本杰明·莱维·阿基拉
导演:王宥皓
Dif□□□entphi□osophical□□□oolshaveoffere□var□ous□n□erpretationsof□enZ□aDeBenY□an.I□Conf□cianis□,Reni□see□as□ninhe□entqualityt□atcanbec□ltivatedthrough□ducation,self-d□scipl□ne,andmoralpractice.Me□ci□□□□pro□in□ntCo□fuci□□t□in□er,ar□uedtha□human□ei□gsa□ebornwithaninnatesenseofgo□dness□whichc□nbenurture□and□evelo□ed□hrou□hprop□rguidancean□education.Xu□z□,anothe□C□nf□cianp□ilo□oph□r,took□morepessi□isticv□ew,□ugg□□tingt□at□uma□naturei□i□here□tlyselfishandthatmora□virtuesmu□t□eimposedt□roughs□r□ctsocialnor□san□in□tit□tions□□/p> Differentphilos□phica□s□h□olshaveoff□redvariousi□terpre□ati□nsofRenZh□DeBenYuan.InCo□fu□ianism,Renissee□asanin□erent□ualityt□at□a□becultivat□dthro□ghed□□ation,□elf-discip□ine,□n□moralp□ac□ic□.Mencius,ap□□mi□□n□Co□fuciant□inker□argue□that□umanbeingsareb□rnwitha□in□a□esense□□goodne□s,which□anbenurt□re□anddevelo□e□throughpropergu□danceand□ducation.Xunzi□a□□th□r□onfu□ian□hil□so□h□r,tookamore□essimisticview,s□□ges□ingthat□□□ann□□urei□i□h□re□tlyself□□handthatmora□virtuesmu□□beimp□sedt□roughstr□□ts□cial□□rms□ndinst□t□t□ons.<□p> Differe□tphil□sophicals□ho□lshaveofferedvarious□nte□pretationsof□enZhaDeBe□Yuan□InCon□ucianism,R□niss□enasaninhe□entquali□ytha□canbecultiva□edt□roughed□c□tion,self-discipline,andmoralpractice.Men□i□□,ap□om□nentConfucianthi□k□r,□r□uedthathumanbe□ngsarebornw□□ha□inn□t□senseofgo□□n□□s,whichcanbenurturedanddeve□opedthro□ghprop□rguidan□ean□educati□n□Xu□zi,anotherC□nfucianphilosopher,to□kam□re□essi□□sticview,sugge□tin□□h□thum□nnatu□eisinhe□□ntlyselfishan□□hatmoralvirt□es□u□tbe□mp□sed□□roughs□□ict□o□ialnormsandinsti□utions.<□□> Dif□e□entphi□osophical□ch□olsha□eoffere□var□ousinterp□etat□onsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.In□on□□cianism,□enisseenasaninh□□entqualit□thatcan□□cultivatedthrougheducation,□elf□disci□line,andmoralpractice□□enc□□□,aprominentConf□□i□nthinke□,arg□edtha□human□eingsarebo□nwithaninn□tesen□eofgo□dness,whichcanb□nurturedanddevelopedth□ough□□operguidancea□deduc□ti□n□Xu□zi,an□therC□nfucianphilosopher,tookamore□essim□sticview,suggestin□th□□hum□nnatu□e□sinheren□lyselfishan□□hatmoralvirtuesmustbeim□osedthroughs□□ict□o□ialnorms□ndinsti□u□ions□ Differentphilosophicalschoolsh□v□offer□dv□riousint□rpr□t□t□□nsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucia□ism,Ren□s□□□□□saninherentqualitythat□anbec□lti□atedthro□gheduc□tio□,s□lf-discip□ine,a□dmora□practic□.Mencius,ap□ominentConf□c□a□□□ink□r□arguedthathuma□□eing□arebornwithan□□nates□nseofg□o□ness,wh□chcanb□nu□t□reda□dd□□e□o□□dthr□ughproperguidancea□deducation.Xu□zi,anotherCon□uc□anphilo□opher□to□ka□orep□ssimis□icview,suggesti□gthathumannatureisinh□rently□elfisha□dthat□oralvirt□esmu□tbeimpo□□dthrough□trictsocialno□msandinstitution□.