Differe□tphiloso□hicalschool□haveo□feredvari□u□interpretat□ons□□R□nZhaDeB□nYuan□InConfucian□□m,Renisseen□sa□inherentqualitythatcanbecultivatedthrough□duc□tion,self-d□scipline,andmoralpra□ti□e.M□ncius,apromi□entConfucianthinker,□r□uedt□ath□manbeingsa□ebor□wit□aninna□es□nseofgo□d□□ss,whichcanbe□□rturedanddeve□o□□□through□ro□□rg□idan□eande□uc□tion.Xunzi□anotherConfucianphilo□ophe□,too□□□o□epessimisticvi□w,su□ge□tingthathumannatureisin□eren□lyself□sh□n□tha□moralvirtuesmus□beim□osedthr□ughs□□□ctsocialnormsa□dinstitutions. Differentp□ilosop□ica□schoolsh□veofferedva□iousinterp□etationso□Ren□haDe□□n□u□n.□nConfu□ian□s□,Renisse□nasan□nh□r□ntqu□l□tythat□□□b□□ultivatedthroughedu□ation,se□f-discip□i□e,an□mor□lpractice.Men□ius,aprominentC□nfuciant□inker,arg□edtha□□umanbeings□rebo□n□i□haninnatesenseofgoodn□ss,whichca□benur□ured□n□d□velopedthrou□hproper□uidancea□□ed□cation.Xunzi,anotherCon□uc□anphilosoph□r,t□□ka□□repessi□isticview□suggest□ngth□thu□annatureisinhe□en□□yse□fi□handt□a□moralvirtuesmustbe□□□osedthrou□h□tri□tsocialn□rm□andin□t□tu□ions. Dif□er□n□philosophi□al□choo□shave□ff□redvariousinterpreta□ions□fRen□□aDeBenYua□.InC□nf□cianism,Renisseenasaninherentqualitytha□□anbecultivate□□hr□□gheducation,self-di□cipline□a□dmoral□ractice.□encius,apro□inentConfucia□thinker,arg□□□thathumanbeingsa□ebor□wi□ha□innatesenseo□g□odness,w□ichc□nb□n□rtured□□d□ev□lopedthroughprop□rgui□ancean□e□ucation.Xunzi,ano□he□Confucianphil□sopher,to□kamo□ep□s□imisti□v□ew,sugg□stingthathuma□natureisinherentlyse□fishandthatm□ralvir□uesm□stbeimp□sedthro□□h□□□ictsocialnor□□andins□it□tions. Different□hi□osoph□c□□sch□olshaveofferedvariousin□erp□etatio□sofRenZhaDe□□n□uan.InConfucian□sm□R□nisse□□asa□inh□rentquality□hatc□nbe□ul□□vat□dt□rou□h□du□a□i□□,self-□iscipline□a□dmoralpra□tice.Mencius,aprominent□onfuciant□inker,arguedthathuma□be□ngsarebornwit□□ninnatesenseofg□odn□ss□which□□nbenur□□redanddevelo□ed□h□oughp□ope□guid□nceandeducati□□.Xunzi,anotherCo□fucianphi□osophe□□too□amorepessi□isticview,suggestingthat□umannaturei□inherentlyselfishandthatmoral□irt□es□ustb□imposedthrou□hs□ri□□□□c□alnor□sandinsti□utions□ Di□ferent□hil□so□hica□□choo□sh□veofferedv□r□ousi□terpret□t□o□sofRe□Z□a□e□enYua□.□nConfucian□sm,Renisse□na□□□inherentqualitythat□an□e□ultivatedt□r□ughe□ucation,self-dis□i□line,andmora□pra□tice.Men□ius,apr□minentC□nf□□i□□th□nker,argue□t□athumanbe□ng□areborn□ithani□na□esenseofgo□dness,w□ichc□nbenurturedanddev□lope□th□oughpr□perg□idanceanded□□ati□n.□unzi□a□ot□erConfuci□np□ilosopher□tooka□orepe□□imisticview,s□ggesti□gthathum□nna□ureisinherentlyselfishandt□atmor□l□i□tuesmu□tbeim□os□d□□□ou□□□t□icts□c□aln□□□sandinstitut□ons.