D□fferentphilosophicals□□oolshaveofferedvar□ousin□er□reta□□onsofRenZhaDeB□nYuan.InConf□□ianism,Re□iss□enas□ninherentqualitythatcan□ecultivat□□th□ou□hed□cation□□elf-di□cipline,andmoralpract□ce.Men□iu□,ap□ominentCon□uci□nthink□r,arguedt□athumanbe□□□□a□ebornwi□haninnatesenseofgoo□ness,whichcanbe□urturedand□□ve□oped□hrough□□□□erg□□□□nce□n□education.X□nzi,a□oth□□C□nf□□i□n□□ilo□□pher,tookamorep□□□imisticview□su□gesting□hathu□annatureisinhere□□lys□lf□sh□ndth□tmo□□lvirtue□mustbei□pos□□throughstri□tsocialno□ms□nd□n□titu□io□s□ Differentphilo□ophicalschoolshaveoffer□dvari□usinterpretat□onsof□enZh□D□BenYu□n.InConfuc□anism,Renisseenasaninh□rent□ualitythat□anbe□ultiv□tedth□ougheducatio□,se□□-di□cipl□□e□andmoralpractice.Me□□ius□apro□□nentConf□c□an□hink□r,□rgued□hathuma□b□□ngsareb□r□w□□haninn□□esens□ofgoodne□s,whichca□□enur□u□edanddevelopedthroughpropergui□anceand□ducat□on.Xunzi□another□□nfucian□hil□sopher,tookamorepes□imisticview□suggestingthathu□a□natureisinher□ntly□elfis□and□hatmoralvirtu□smustbeim□os□dthroughstri□tsoci□lnor□sa□□institutions. Differentph□l□sophi□a□sch□o□s□aveof□eredvariou□interpreta□ions□fRen□h□DeBen□uan.InConfu□ia□is□,Re□is□e□□a□aninherentqualitythatc□n□ecultiva□edthr□u□□education□□□□f-d□scipline,andm□ra□pr□ctice.Mencius,apro□inentConfucia□think□□,arguedthathumanbeingsar□bornwit□aninnatesenseo□goodness,whichcanbenurture□and□eve□opedt□r□ug□properguidanceandeducation.□unzi,□notherConfucianphiloso□her,tookamor□pe□simis□ic□i□w,sug□estingthathumann□tu□eis□nherently□elfish□ndt□at□oralvirtuesmustbeim□os□dthroug□strict□o□ia□normsandinsti□uti□ns. Diffe□ent□hilosoph□cal□□hool□haveoff□redvariou□inte□pretationsofRenZhaDeBenYua□□I□C□□fuciani□m,□eniss□enasani□he□entquality□hatc□nbecultivatedt□roug□ed□cati□n,s□lf-d□scipline,a□d□□ralp□actice□Menci□s,aprominentCon□uci□n□hinker,arg□□dt□athum□nbeingsarebo□nw□thaninnatesenseofg□odne□s□w□i□hcanb□nurturedanddevelop□dt□ro□ghp□opergui□anceandeducatio□.Xunz□,anotherConfucianphilo□□phe□,took□more□□ssimistic□iew,s□ggestingthathu□□nnatu□□□si□h□ren□l□selfishandthatmoralvirtue□must□eimpo□ed□□roug□□trictsoci□lnormsandin□□it□tions.