全集 D□ffe□□nt□hilosophicalsch□□l□□aveofferedvari□usinterpret□□ionsofRenZh□□eBenYuan.InConfuciani□m,Renis□□enasanin□ere□tqualit□thatcanbec□□tivat□dt□roughedu□□tion,self-discipline,andmoralpracti□e.Mencius,aprominentCo□fu□ia□thinker□arguedthath□manbein□sarebor□witha□innat□senseof□oodness,w□□ch□anben□rturedanddev□lopedt□roughproperg□idanceanded□catio□□Xunzi,anotherConfucianphilosopher,tookam□repes□imisticview,sugges□ing□hat□umannature□sinher□ntlyse□fisha□dthat□oralvirtues□ustb□imposedthroughstricts□cial□or□sandinsti□□tions.
□i□ferentph□lo□□phicalschoolshaveoff□redva□iousin□erpret□tion□ofRenZhaDeB□n□uan.InCon□uci□□ism,Reni□seenasaninhere□tqu□l□ty□□atc□nb□cultiva□□dthrou□heduca□ion,self-dis□□p□ine,a□dmora□□ractice.Men□ius□a□rominent□onfu□i□nthi□ker,argue□thathuma□beingsarebor□withaninnatesenseofg□od□ess,whichcan□□nurturedan□developedthrou□hproperg□ida□cea□dedu□at□□n.Xunzi,anotherConfu□ianph□losoph□r,tookamorepessimisticview,s□gg□stingtha□huma□natu□eisin□eren□lysel□ishandthatmoral□irtuesm□□tbe□□□□sed□hr□ughstrictsoci□lnorm□□n□institutions□
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D□ffe□□nt□hilosophicalsch□□l□□aveofferedvari□usinterpret□□ionsofRenZh□□eBenYuan.InConfuciani□m,Renis□□enasanin□ere□tqualit□thatcanbec□□tivat□dt□roughedu□□tion,self-discipline,andmoralpracti□e.Mencius,aprominentCo□fu□ia□thinker□arguedthath□manbein□sarebor□witha□innat□senseof□oodness,w□□ch□anben□rturedanddev□lopedt□roughproperg□idanceanded□catio□□Xunzi,anotherConfucianphilosopher,tookam□repes□imisticview,sugges□ing□hat□umannature□sinher□ntlyse□fisha□dthat□oralvirtues□ustb□imposedthroughstricts□cial□or□sandinsti□□tions.
□i□ferentph□lo□□phicalschoolshaveoff□redva□iousin□erpret□tion□ofRenZhaDeB□n□uan.InCon□uci□□ism,Reni□seenasaninhere□tqu□l□ty□□atc□nb□cultiva□□dthrou□heduca□ion,self-dis□□p□ine,a□dmora□□ractice.Men□ius□a□rominent□onfu□i□nthi□ker,argue□thathuma□beingsarebor□withaninnatesenseofg□od□ess,whichcan□□nurturedan□developedthrou□hproperg□ida□cea□dedu□at□□n.Xunzi,anotherConfu□ianph□losoph□r,tookamorepessimisticview,s□gg□stingtha□huma□natu□eisin□eren□lysel□ishandthatmoral□irtuesm□□tbe□□□□sed□hr□ughstrictsoci□lnorm□□n□institutions□