D□fferentphiloso□hicalscho□ls□aveofferedvarious□nterp□et□tionsofRenZhaDeBenYuan□InCon□uci□nism,Renis□eena□aninh□□e□t□uality□ha□canbeculti□atedthro□gheducation,s□lf-discipl□n□,andm□ra□pra□tice.Me□ci□s,a□ro□i□entConfuciant□in□er,argue□thath□manbeingsare□ornw□□haninn□□esenseofgood□ess,whichca□benu□t□□ed□nddev□lopedthroug□pr□□□r□uid□□ceandeduca□ion.Xun□i,a□oth□r□onf□cianphilosoph□r,tookamore□ess□mi□tic□iew,suggestingth□th□mannatur□i□inherentlyselfishan□thatmoralvirtuesmustbeimposedthrough□trictso□ialnormsandi□stitu□i□ns.<□p> D□f□ere□tphil□sop□icalschoolshav□off□re□va□iou□i□te□p□eta□i□nsofRe□ZhaD□□□nYu□n.InCon□ucianism,Reniss□e□asanin□er□ntqu□lit□tha□canbecultivate□th□ou□heducation,self-dis□□pline,and□□ra□practi□e.Menc□u□□□promin□ntCo□f□cia□thinker,arguedthathuma□beingsarebor□□ithaninna□esenseo□goodness□whichcanbenurtu□edanddevelopedth□ou□hprop□rguidanceanded□ca□□□n.Xun□i,ano□herCon□ucian□hiloso□her□to□k□more□□ssimis□icview,su□gestingth□thumannatu□eis□nherentlyse□fi□handth□□moralvirtuesmust□e□mp□se□t□rou□□stri□□socialnormsand□ns□itutions. <□>Differentphilo□oph□c□□□choo□s□aveoffer□dva□i□usinterpretationsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.InConfuc□anism,Reniss□enasaninhe□□ntq□alitythatcanbecultiv□ted□hr□ughe□□cation,self-disc□pl□ne,andmoralpr□ctice.Menc□u□,□promine□tConf□ci□n□hinker□a□gu□d□hathumanbeingsarebornwithaninnatesenseofgoodness,whic□can□e□urtur□d□nddeve□oped□hrou□h□roperguida□c□andeducation.Xunzi,anotherConfucianphilos□□□er,tooka□o□ep□ssi□isticview□sugges□ingthat□umannatureisinh□rentlys□□fishandt□at□o□alvirtuesmus□be□mpose□t□rou□h□trictsoc□aln□r□sandinstitutions.<□p> Di□fere□tphilosophical□choolshaveofferedvario□sinterp□et□tions□fRenZhaDeBenYuan.InCo□fuc□anis□□□□nisseenasani□he□e□□□□□litythatc□nb□cultivatedthrougheducation□self-dis□ipli□e,andmo□alpr□□ti□e.Men□□us,a□rominentConf□cianthinker,argue□thathuma□□eingsareb□r□wit□□ninnat□senseofgoodness,whichcan□enu□turedanddev□loped□hroughpr□perguidanceandeducation.Xunzi,anotherConfuc□anp□i□o□oph□r,tookamorep□ssimisticview,suggestingthathu□an□atur□isi□herentl□selfishandth□tmoralvirtue□mustbei□posedthroughstrictsocialnormsandinstitu□ion□.<□□>