全集 主演:赵杰 (台湾演员)余俪徐少强吴春怡
导演:菲利普·拉科特
□p>Differen□philosophica□school□hav□off□redvariousinterpretat□o□sofRenZhaDeBen□□an.InCo□fuc□anism,Ren□sseenasaninh□ren□qualit□t□at□a□bec□ltivatedthrou□heducatio□,self-discipline,andmor□lpractice.Mencius,aprominentCo□f□cia□thinker□arguedt□□thu□anbeingsarebornw□thaninna□e□enseofgoodness,□hi□□canbenurturedan□developedthroug□properguidanceandeducation.Xu□zi,anotherConfuci□nphilosoph□r,□ooka□□rep□s□□mist□cview□su□gestingth□t□umann□ture□sinherentlysel□ish□□dthatmora□virtue□m□□tbei□p□sedth□oughst□icts□cialnormsandinstitutions.□>Diff□□entph□losophicalsc□oolsha□eofferedvari□□sin□erpretati□□so□Re□Z□a□eBenY□an.InConfucianism,Renis□e□nasani□heren□qualitythatcanbec□□tiva□edthrougheducation,self-discipline,an□m□ralpr□ctice.□enc□us,□□r□m□nent□on□uc□anth□nker,arg□edtha□hum□□be□ngsarebornwithaninna□esenseofgoo□ness,which□a□be□□rtureda□ddevelop□dth□ou□□properg□□dancea□deducation.□unzi,anotherCon□□□□anph□los□□□er,to□kamore□essimisti□vi□w,□ugg□st□ngt□athumannatureisi□her□nt□ys□□fish□ndt□a□□□ralvirtue□m□s□beimposed□hrough□trict□o□ialnor□sandins□itutio□□.<□□><□>D□ff□□entphilosop□ical□□hoolsh□v□□□f□redvariou□int□rpretationso□RenZhaDeBenYuan.InCon□uc□anis□,Renis□eenasan□□herentq□□l□tythatc□nbe□u□tivatedthroughe□u□a□i□n,self-□isc□pl□ne,an□moralp□act□□e.Menci□□□aprom□□ent□□nfucianthinker□a□gue□t□□□human□ei□gsarebornwit□an□nn□tesenseo□g□odness,wh□chcanbenur□uredandde□e□oped□hroughproperguidancean□□□ucation.Xunzi,□□otherConfuc□anphi□o□opher,tookamo□epessim□sticview□suggesti□□tha□h□□ann□tu□eisinh□rentlyselfish□□dthatmo□al□irtues□u□tbeimpose□throughstrict□□cialnormsan□insti□utions□
□p>Diffe□entphilosop□icalscho□l□haveo□fer□dvarious□nte□p□□tationsof□□nZhaDeB□nYua□.InCon□ucianism,Renisseenasa□inhere□tqual□tythatc□nbecultivatedthrou□h□ducation,self□d□sc□pline,and□□□alp□ac□ic□.Me□cius,apromi□entConfucianthin□er,arguedthathu□an□eingsarebornwithan□□□□□esens□of□oodnes□□whichc□nben□rturedand□ev□lopedth□oughp□ope□g□idanc□andeducation.Xunzi,a□otherConfucianphilosopher,too□amo□epe□s□m□□ticview,s□ggesti□gthat□u□annature□sinher□ntlyselfishan□t□at□oralv□rtuesmu□t□eimpos□dt□rough□trictsocialno□ms□ndin□titutions.□/p> ... 详情
D□ffere□t□□ilosoph□calsc□oolshaveofferedvariousi□□erpretationsofRenZhaDeBe□Yuan.InConf□cian□sm□Re□issee□asaninheren□quality□□□t□anbeculti□atedthro□□□□ducation□□elf-discipline,andmoralprac□ice.Menciu□,a□□om□nen□□onfu□ianthink□r,a□guedthathumanbeingsarebornwith□ni□natesenseof□oodness,whichcanbenurt□reda□ddevelopedthro□ghproperg□idancea□deducat□o□□Xun□□,anotherConfu□ianp□ilosop□er,tooka□ore□es□imisticv□ew,□ugge□tingthathuman□atureis□nhe□entlys□lf□shandthatmoralvirtues□ustb□impo□□dthroughs□□□ctsocialnormsand□nstitu□ions.
Diff□□entph□losophicalsc□oolsha□eofferedvari□□sin□erpretati□□so□Re□Z□a□eBenY□an.InConfucianism,Renis□e□nasani□heren□qualitythatcanbec□□tiva□edthrougheducation,self-discipline,an□m□ralpr□ctice.□enc□us,□□r□m□nent□on□uc□anth□nker,arg□edtha□hum□□be□ngsarebornwithaninna□esenseofgoo□ness,which□a□be□□rtureda□ddevelop□dth□ou□□properg□□dancea□deducation.□unzi,anotherCon□□□□anph□los□□□er,to□kamore□essimisti□vi□w,□ugg□st□ngt□athumannatureisi□her□nt□ys□□fish□ndt□a□□□ralvirtue□m□s□beimposed□hrough□trict□o□ialnor□sandins□itutio□□.<□□><□>D□ff□□entphilosop□ical□□hoolsh□v□□□f□redvariou□int□rpretationso□RenZhaDeBenYuan.InCon□uc□anis□,Renis□eenasan□□herentq□□l□tythatc□nbe□u□tivatedthroughe□u□a□i□n,self-□isc□pl□ne,an□moralp□act□□e.Menci□□□aprom□□ent□□nfucianthinker□a□gue□t□□□human□ei□gsarebornwit□an□nn□tesenseo□g□odness,wh□chcanbenur□uredandde□e□oped□hroughproperguidancean□□□ucation.Xunzi,□□otherConfuc□anphi□o□opher,tookamo□epessim□sticview□suggesti□□tha□h□□ann□tu□eisinh□rentlyselfish□□dthatmo□al□irtues□u□tbeimpose□throughstrict□□cialnormsan□insti□utions□
□p>Diffe□entphilosop□icalscho□l□haveo□fer□dvarious□nte□p□□tationsof□□nZhaDeB□nYua□.InCon□ucianism,Renisseenasa□inhere□tqual□tythatc□nbecultivatedthrou□h□ducation,self□d□sc□pline,and□□□alp□ac□ic□.Me□cius,apromi□entConfucianthin□er,arguedthathu□an□eingsarebornwithan□□□□□esens□of□oodnes□□whichc□nben□rturedand□ev□lopedth□oughp□ope□g□idanc□andeducation.Xunzi,a□otherConfucianphilosopher,too□amo□epe□s□m□□ticview,s□ggesti□gthat□u□annature□sinher□ntlyselfishan□t□at□oralv□rtuesmu□t□eimpos□dt□rough□trictsocialno□ms□ndin□titutions.□/p>