Di□□e□entphilos□p□ic□lscho□lsha□eofferedvariousinterpretationsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.In□onf□cia□□s□□Re□isseen□sa□inherentqualitythatcan□e□ultivatedthrougheducation,□elf-d□scipl□ne,andmo□alpra□tic□.Mencius□aprominentConfu□i□n□hinker,ar□uedth□t□umanbeingsareb□rnwith□ninn□tesenseofgood□ess,wh□□h□□nbenurtur□dandd□vel□pedthroughprope□guidanceandeducati□n.Xunzi,an□th□rCo□fucia□□hilosophe□,tookamorepessimis□icv□ew,s□ggestin□t□athumannatureis□nh□re□tlyselfishandthatm□ralvirt□e□mustbeimpo□edthroughstri□□socialnorm□andi□stitutions. Diffe□entphilo□ophi□alschool□h□veoff□redvariousin□e□pretation□ofR□nZhaDeBen□□an.In□onfuc□anis□,□enisseenasaninhe□entqualitythatc□n□□cult□va□ed□h□oughe□ucation□s□lf□□isciplin□,an□mor□lp□□□ti□e.Menciu□,apr□m□nen□Confu□ianthinker□argue□t□athuma□be□ngsareborn□i□haninnatesens□ofgoodness,whic□ca□b□n□rtu□edand□eveloped□hrou□hp□op□r□uidan□eandeducation□Xu□zi,□nothe□Confucianphilo□opher,□ookamorepessimisticview,sug□e□tingthathumanna□ureisinh□ren□lyselfishandthatmor□lv□rtuesmustbeimpo□□d□□roughstrictsoci□lnormsandin□tit□tions.<□p> □p>Diffe□entphilosophica□school□h□veoffere□vari□□sinte□□retat□o□sofRenZhaDeB□nYuan.□n□onfucianis□,□en□s□eenasaninherentqual□tythatc□□becu□tiva□edt□roughe□ucation,self-disci□line,andmoralpra□tice.Me□c□us,aprom□ne□tConfucianthinke□□□rguedth□thumanbe□ngsa□ebornwith□ni□natesenseo□goo□ne□s,□□ic□c□nbenurt□redan□devel□pedt□roughpr□per□uidancea□□edu□a□io□.Xu□zi,a□othe□Confucianphilosopher,tookamore□□s□□m□sticview,suggestin□□hathumanna□□reisi□here□tly□elfis□andthatmoralvirtuesmustbeimpo□ed□hrough□tr□□□socia□nor□san□inst□□utio□□.□/□> □□fferentp□il□sophical□choolsh□veofferedvar□ousinte□pretationsofRenZhaD□BenYuan.InCon□ucianism,□e□is□eenas□n□n□erentquality□hatcanbec□ltivatedth□□ugheducation□self-□isc□pl□ne,an□moralpr□cti□e.Mencius,a□romine□□□onfucia□thinker,ar□uedthathuma□beings□rebornwi□han□nnatesense□f□oodne□s,whichcanb□□□rtured□nd□evel□pedt□rough□r□□erguidanceand□ducati□n.Xunz□,ano□herConfucianph□loso□her,t□okamorep□ssimis□i□□iew,sugg□s□ingth□□h□mann□t□r□isin□e□e□t□□sel□ishandt□a□m□□alvirtuesm□stbei□pos□dthroughstricts□□ialnormsandinstitutions.